One of the biggest problems with
many development plans is that they sit on shelves
gathering dust. If the plan has all the components
discussed in the last article, it should be easy
to implement and to evaluate. Most plans fail because
organizations are really good at setting goals and
objectives, but not always as diligent when it comes
to establishing the action steps necessary to implement
those goals.
Before the development plan is complete, an evaluation
process should be in place. This process will include
assigning a person, usually the Chief Development
Officer (CDO), to monitor the plan on a regular
basis. To simplify the process, the plan should
include a section that lists all the action steps
with a timeline; a section that lists each step
that has a budget impact, both positive and negative;
and a section that outlines tasks according to the
personnel responsible for carrying them out.
If each person, committee, or department that is
responsible for implementing the plan has a list
of action steps that need to be taken, it is much
more likely that they will follow the plan. Similarly,
the timeline will make it simple for the CDO to
measure progress on a monthly, or even weekly, basis.
Finally, the budget outline will be helpful when
presenting the plan to the CEO, the CFO, or the
board that must approve the expenditures needed
to implement the plan.
At every development department meeting, the plan
should be reviewed, especially in relation to the
timeline and the personnel responsible. The CDO
should not use the plan to point fingers at staff
members who may be falling behind in carrying out
their parts of the plan, but rather as a tool to
celebrate progress and discuss issues that might
be impeding the progress of the plan. Often there
are segments of the plan that are not accomplished
according to the established timeline, but there
may be extenuating circumstances that justify this
deviation.
Some non-monetary goals should also be established
in the plan, particularly for organizations that
are new to development. Be sure to celebrate progress
made on these goals as well; it is not always just
about the money!
The development committee, which has a great deal
of responsibility for both developing and implementing
the plan, should also review it on a regular basis.
A segment of each development committee meeting
should be devoted to reviewing progress on the plan
and making adjustments if necessary. The board of
directors, which is also responsible for certain
segments of the plan, should review the plan periodically
to assess progress and help establish goals for
the next planning year.
Looking at the plan on a regular basis will ensure
that some goals are not overlooked while other areas
are being pursued. Regular reviews also help prevent
staff, board, and volunteers from being led astray
by delving into areas that are not part of the plan.
If a good idea is presented that is not in the plan,
the CDO should suggest that the idea be investigated
further and possibly incorporated into the next
plan. If the opportunity is immediate, then those
involved need to examine the plan to see what area
might have to be eliminated from the current plan
in order to pursue this new opportunity.
When it’s time to evaluate the plan’s
performance/effectiveness, the CDO should discuss
the plan with the CEO, outlining the progress made
and identifying areas that might be hindering the
plan’s implementation, such as technology
needs, lack of board involvement, or budget constraints.
Established guidelines for various development components,
cited from Jim Greenfield’s book, Fundraising,
have been included in my book,
The
Development Plan. These guidelines can
help your organization compare its progress in many
areas of development against acceptable standards.
I would enjoy hearing about your successes and challenges
in developing and implementing your development
plan. Feel free to contact me at
Linda@cvfundraising.com
or visit my website at
www.cvfundraising.com
for assessment tools that may be helpful in the
planning process.